Three overarching dimensions
Authorship, Logging, and Use organize the complete framework.
The nine PETMALU-AI domains are grouped into three complementary dimensions that make human responsibility, process traceability, and the substantive use of AI visible.
A · Authorship
Who contributed and who remains accountable?
Covers disclosure and scope, human contribution and responsibility, authorship compliance, ethical considerations, policy compliance, bias mitigation, and privacy safeguards.
Domains 1, 2, and 7
L · Logging
How was the AI-assisted process documented?
Covers the AI system and version, access context and configuration, prompting and interaction records, output curation, reproducibility information, and supporting materials.
Domains 3, 4, and 9
U · Use
What did AI do, and how was its influence evaluated?
Covers AI-generated or transformed data and content, human verification, validation, error and bias review, robustness checks, limitations, reflexivity, and reproducibility constraints.
Domains 5, 6, and 8